Post-Wedding Import Workflow
You've just finished a 10-hour wedding day. Your memory cards hold thousands of photos and hours of video footage. Before you sleep, you need to secure that irreplaceable data. Here's the professional approach to post-wedding file management.
The Critical First Hour
Never go to bed without completing these steps:
- Don't format cards yet. Cards stay intact until you have verified backups.
- Import to your primary drive. Use a fast card reader (USB 3.1 or better) to copy all files to your working drive.
- Create immediate backup. Copy the same files to a second drive before doing anything else.
- Verify file integrity. Use software to confirm all files transferred correctly with no corruption.
Wedding files are irreplaceable. Follow the 3-2-1 rule: 3 copies of every file, on 2 different types of media, with 1 copy offsite. Don't format memory cards until you have at least two verified backups.
Professional Folder Structure
Establish a consistent folder structure for every wedding. Here's a proven system:
2024-06-15_Smith-Johnson_Maui/
βββ 00_RAW/
β βββ Photos/
β β βββ Photographer1/
β β βββ Photographer2/
β βββ Video/
β βββ Camera_A/
β βββ Camera_B/
β βββ Audio/
βββ 01_SELECTS/
β βββ Photos/
β βββ Video/
βββ 02_EDITED/
β βββ Photos/
β β βββ Color/
β β βββ BW/
β βββ Video/
β βββ Highlight/
β βββ Full_Film/
β βββ Socials/
βββ 03_EXPORTS/
β βββ Web_Gallery/
β βββ Print_Files/
β βββ Video_Finals/
βββ 04_PROJECT_FILES/
β βββ Lightroom_Catalog/
β βββ Premiere_Project/
βββ 05_CLIENT/
βββ Contracts_Notes/
This structure keeps everything organized and makes it easy to find files months or years later. The numbered prefixes ensure folders always appear in logical order.
The Culling Philosophy
Culling isn't just about removing bad photosβit's about curating a collection that tells a complete story while only showing your best work. Every image in the final gallery should earn its place.
Quality Over Quantity
A common mistake is delivering too many images. Clients don't want 2,000 photos that include near-duplicates and mediocre shots. They want 400-600 stunning images that tell their story without repetition.
Think of yourself as an editor, not just a photographer. Your job is to present the best possible version of their wedding day, which means being ruthless about what makes the cut.
The Three-Pass System
Professional culling typically involves multiple passes through your images:
Speed through images at maximum pace, rejecting obvious failures:
- Out of focus shots (check eyes on portraits)
- Severe exposure problems that can't be recovered
- Unflattering expressions (eyes closed, mid-blink, awkward faces)
- Obstructed compositions (Uncle Bob's head in frame)
- Motion blur (unless intentional)
Speed: 1-2 seconds per image. Don't overthinkβtrust your gut.
From remaining images, select the strongest from each moment:
- Best expression from each sequence
- Strongest composition from each scene
- Key storytelling moments
- Essential documentary shots
Speed: 3-5 seconds per image. Compare similar shots side by side.
Review selections for story flow and redundancy:
- Does the sequence tell a complete story?
- Are there gaps that need filling?
- Are any moments over-represented?
- Do the images work together as a collection?
Speed: Review the full timeline, add or remove as needed.
Culling Software Options
Photo Mechanic Plus
The industry standard for fast culling. Photo Mechanic renders previews instantly, allowing you to fly through thousands of images without waiting for RAW files to load.
Key advantages:
- Instant image loading using embedded previews
- Powerful filtering and sorting
- Variables for automated renaming
- IPTC metadata templates
- Can export selections directly to Lightroom
Many professionals use Photo Mechanic exclusively for culling, then import only their selections into Lightroom for editing. This keeps your Lightroom catalog lean and responsive.
Lightroom Classic
If you prefer an all-in-one solution, Lightroom's culling features are solid, though slower than dedicated software.
Lightroom culling workflow:
- Import with "Build Smart Previews" enabled for faster performance
- Use Library module in Loupe view
- Press X to reject, P to pick, or 1-5 for star ratings
- Use Caps Lock for auto-advance after rating
- Filter to show only picks when ready to edit
Aftershoot
AI-powered culling that learns your preferences over time. Aftershoot analyzes your images and automatically selects the best ones based on technical quality and your trained preferences.
Best for: High-volume shooters who want to automate the first pass. Always review AI selectionsβdon't fully automate creative decisions.
Essential Keyboard Shortcuts
Speed is everything in culling. Master these shortcuts to move through images efficiently.
Photo Mechanic
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
1-5 | Apply star rating |
6-8 | Apply color class (tag) |
Arrow keys | Navigate images |
Space | Toggle zoom |
T | Open in loupe view |
N | Compare view |
Cmd/Ctrl + 0 | Remove all ratings |
Lightroom Classic
| Shortcut | Action |
|---|---|
P | Flag as pick |
X | Flag as reject |
U | Unflag |
1-5 | Star rating |
6-9 | Color labels |
Caps Lock | Auto-advance after rating |
C | Compare view |
N | Survey view (multiple images) |
Z | Toggle zoom |
Tab | Hide/show side panels |
L | Lights out mode |
Developing a Rating System
Create a consistent rating system and use it for every wedding. Here's a proven approach:
Star Rating System
| Rating | Meaning | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Reject (X) | Technical failure or unflattering | Delete after project complete |
| No rating | Acceptable but not selected | Keep in archive, not delivered |
| 1 Star | Good shot, makes the gallery | Edit and deliver to client |
| 2 Stars | Strong shot, highlight potential | Priority editing attention |
| 3 Stars | Hero shot, portfolio worthy | Feature in preview, add to portfolio |
Color Labels for Categories
Use color labels to categorize images by wedding phase or purpose:
- Red: Getting ready
- Yellow: Ceremony
- Green: Portraits (couple, family, wedding party)
- Blue: Reception
- Purple: Details and venue
This allows you to quickly filter and ensure you have complete coverage of each wedding phase.
Video Footage Organization
Video culling requires a different approach than photos. You're looking for usable clips rather than single frames.
Initial Review Process
- Sync all footage. If using multiple cameras, sync everything to a single timeline using audio waveforms or timecode.
- Watch at 2x speed. Scrub through footage quickly to identify key moments.
- Mark in and out points. Tag usable portions of each clip.
- Log important moments. Note timecodes for key events (vows, first kiss, speeches).
Footage Categories
Organize video clips into bins by type:
- A-Roll: Main action (ceremony, speeches, dances)
- B-Roll: Cutaway and detail shots
- Audio: Clean audio recordings (vows, speeches)
- Highlights: Pre-selected best moments for trailer
- Unusable: Technical failures or unwanted content
When reviewing Hawaii footage, pay special attention to:
- Wind noise on audioβflag clips needing noise reduction
- Trade wind hair movementβselect takes with manageable hair
- Sunlight exposure changesβnote clips with challenging dynamic range
- Ocean/wave timingβidentify clips where waves enhanced vs disrupted the moment
Speed Culling Techniques
Professional wedding photographers need to cull efficiently. Here's how to move through thousands of images quickly without sacrificing quality.
Set the Right Environment
- Full screen mode. Eliminate distractionsβhide panels and menus.
- Calibrated monitor. Accurate colors prevent second-guessing.
- Fast storage. NVMe drives eliminate loading delays.
- Keyboard only. Minimize mouse usageβkeep hands on hotkeys.
Trust Your First Instinct
When culling, your first reaction is usually correct. If you hesitate on an image, that hesitation is meaningful. Move on and come back only if needed.
The three-second rule: If you can't decide in three seconds whether an image is a pick, reject, or needs comparison, skip it and move on. Come back during the second pass.
Use Compare Mode Sparingly
Compare mode is useful for similar images, but don't overuse it. For most sequences, you can identify the strongest image without comparison. Save compare view for sequences where multiple images seem equally strong.
Realistic Time Expectations
| Wedding Size | Raw Files | Culling Time |
|---|---|---|
| Intimate (2-4 hours) | 500-1,500 | 1-2 hours |
| Standard (8 hours) | 2,000-4,000 | 2-4 hours |
| Full day (12+ hours) | 4,000-6,000 | 4-6 hours |
| Multi-day event | 6,000+ | 6-10 hours |
Common Culling Mistakes
When you have 15 shots of the same moment, deliver 2-3 at most. Clients don't need every frame from your burstβthey want the best ones.
More photos doesn't mean better service. A tightly curated gallery of 500 images beats a bloated gallery of 1,500. Quality over quantity always.
While speed is important for general coverage, slow down for ceremony and portrait sequences. These deserve careful comparison to find the absolute best expressions.
Your favorite shot from a difficult moment isn't automatically a good photo. Evaluate images on technical and compositional merit, not the effort that went into capturing them.
Don't assume copies are complete. Verify file counts and spot-check random files before formatting cards or deleting originals.
Key Takeaways
- Backup First, Always: Never begin culling until you have multiple verified backups. Wedding files are irreplaceable.
- Establish Consistent Systems: Use the same folder structure, rating system, and workflow for every wedding. Consistency enables speed.
- Cull Ruthlessly: Your clients hired you for your eye. Use it in post-production tooβdeliver only your best work.
- Speed Without Sacrifice: Use keyboard shortcuts, fast software, and efficient workflows to cull quickly without compromising selection quality.