Module 1

Foundations & Equipment

Build your foundation with the right gear and fundamental knowledge. This module covers everything you need to know about selecting cameras, lenses, lighting, and audio equipment for wedding photography and videography.

Welcome to Your Journey

Every master was once a beginner. Whether you're picking up a camera for the first time or transitioning from another genre of photography, wedding work presents unique challenges that demand specific knowledge and equipment.

Weddings are live events with no second takes. The first kiss happens once. The father's tear during the first look won't be repeated. The light changes. The moments pass. Your gear needs to be reliable, versatile, and ready for anything.

🌺 Hawaii-Specific Consideration

Shooting in Hawaii presents additional equipment considerations: salt air can corrode gear, humidity affects electronics, and the intense tropical sun demands specific filtration and protection. We'll address Hawaii-specific gear concerns throughout this module.

What You'll Learn in This Module

By the end of Module 1, you'll understand:

  • Camera Systems: The difference between DSLR and mirrorless, full-frame and crop sensors, and which systems work best for wedding work
  • Lens Strategy: How to build a versatile lens kit that covers every wedding scenario without breaking the bank
  • Lighting Mastery: Flash systems, modifiers, and continuous lighting options for both photo and video
  • Audio Excellence: Microphone setups for capturing vows, speeches, and ambient sound
  • Support Gear: Tripods, gimbals, bags, and the accessories that make your day run smoothly

The Equipment Investment Philosophy

Before we dive into specific gear recommendations, let's establish a healthy philosophy around equipment investment.

Quality Over Quantity

It's better to own one exceptional lens than three mediocre ones. Professional wedding photographers often work with surprisingly compact kits—but every piece earns its place. A 24-70mm f/2.8 zoom that covers multiple scenarios is worth more than a bag full of kit lenses.

Reliability is Non-Negotiable

On a wedding day, equipment failure isn't an inconvenience—it's potentially a career-ending disaster. Always have backups for critical gear. Two camera bodies minimum. Multiple memory cards. Extra batteries. The redundancy isn't paranoia; it's professionalism.

Buy Once, Cry Once

The cheapest option often becomes the most expensive when you factor in replacements, missed shots, and the frustration of unreliable gear. Lenses especially can last decades with proper care. Investing in quality glass is investing in your future.

💡 Pro Tip

You can get all the essential gear for $10,000-15,000 and pay yourself back in just a few weddings. Consider renting expensive equipment initially to learn what works for your style before purchasing.

The Minimum Kit for Your First Wedding

If you're photographing your first wedding, here's the absolute minimum gear you need:

Camera Body

Essential

At least one capable camera body (ideally two for backup)

  • Minimum1 body
  • Recommended2 bodies
  • SensorFull-frame preferred

Lens Coverage

Essential

Either a zoom lens or combination of primes covering 24-85mm

  • Option A24-70mm f/2.8
  • Option B35mm + 85mm primes

Flash

Essential

At least one speedlight with TTL capability

  • Minimum1 flash
  • Recommended2 flashes

Memory & Power

Essential

Fast memory cards and enough batteries for a full day

  • Cards128GB+ each
  • Batteries4+ camera batteries

Adding Videography to Your Kit

If you're offering video services alongside photography (increasingly common and profitable), you'll need additional equipment:

  • Stabilization: A gimbal for smooth motion shots
  • Audio Recording: Wireless lavalier microphones and a portable recorder
  • Extended Focal Lengths: Longer lenses (70-200mm) for ceremony coverage
  • Higher Frame Rates: Cameras capable of 60fps for slow-motion capabilities

Module Roadmap

Here's how we'll progress through this module:

  1. Camera Body Selection

    Understanding sensor sizes, DSLR vs mirrorless, and choosing your camera system

  2. Essential Lenses

    Building a versatile lens kit with primes and zooms for every scenario

  3. Lighting Equipment

    Flash systems, modifiers, continuous lighting, and light shaping tools

  4. Audio Gear for Video

    Microphones, recorders, and strategies for capturing crystal-clear audio

  5. Support & Accessories

    Tripods, gimbals, bags, straps, and everything else that keeps your day running smoothly

Ready to Begin?

Equipment knowledge is foundational—but it's just the beginning. The best camera in the world won't capture emotion if you don't know when to click the shutter. The most expensive lens won't find the right moment.

Use this module to build confidence in your technical choices, then move on to the creative and practical skills that will truly set you apart.

📖 How to Use This Module

Work through each lesson in order, or jump directly to topics you need most. Each lesson includes specific recommendations at multiple price points, Hawaii-specific considerations, and practical advice from working professionals.